
Deity
Otamaruwake
One of the islands born during land-creation. The land-spirit deity identified with Oshima (Suo-Oshima / Yashirojima).
In 30 seconds
Land-spirit of Oshima in the Kojiki (712 CE) land-creation narrative; enshrined at Otamane Shrine.
Description
Otamaruwake (大多麻流別) is a deity recorded only in the Kojiki (712 CE). The name is interpreted as "the great spirit-prince". In the land-creation mythology, Izanagi and Izanami produced the smaller eight islands after the great eight-island country, and this deity is the land-spirit (kunitama) of Oshima (present-day Suo-Oshima / Yashirojima in Yamaguchi Prefecture). According to the Kojiki upper scroll, after completing the great eight-island country, the pair continued by producing the six smaller islands of Kibi-no-Kojima, Shodoshima, Oshima, Himejima, Chikajima, and Futagojima. The Nihon Shoki (720 CE) does not record a corresponding deity name. Otamane Shrine in Suo-Oshima venerates this deity as the land-spirit. Suo-Oshima preserves an ancient tradition of deifying the island itself.
Sources
大多麻流別 おほたまるわけ/おおたまるわけ
Primary source國學院大學 古典文化学事業「神名データベース」大多麻流別。
https://kojiki.kokugakuin.ac.jp/shinmei/otamaruwake/大多麻流別 - Wikipedia 日本語版
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
周防大島(屋代島)の神格 大多麻流別について、古事記の国産み段における列挙・大多麻根神社の祭祀を整理する。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%9A%E9%BA%BB%E6%B5%81%E5%88%A5
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