Hiyoribo (Ibaraki) image

Folklore being

Hiyoribo (Ibaraki)

Publicly verified

A fair-weather child-form entity of mountain Hitachi (Ibaraki), recorded in Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (1779).

In 30 seconds

A fair-weather child of Hitachi's deep mountains, recorded in Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (1779).

Description

Hiyoribo is a child-form entity that brings clear weather. Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (Anei 8, 1779) records "Hiyoribo: it is in the deep mountains of Hitachi Province, appearing on clear days and unseen on rainy days," placing it in mountainous Hitachi (modern Ibaraki Prefecture). In Sekien's picture the figure is a small child standing among rocks and trees on a sunny day, vanishing in rain. From the late Edo period onward writers and folklorists linked Hiyoribo with the child-shaped weather charm teru-teru-bozu (also called hiyori-bozu) in both etymology and image. Yanagita Kunio and others later read the figure in the context of weather divination and child-form visiting deities. Murakami Kenji's Nihon Yokai Daijiten (Kadokawa, 2005) treats it as a discrete entry, and the International Research Center for Japanese Studies Yokai Folklore Database also records it.

Sources

  • 国際日本文化研究センター 怪異・妖怪伝承データベース

    Primary source

    国際日本文化研究センター

    日和坊に関わる怪異・伝承資料の参照入口。

    https://www.nichibun.ac.jp/YoukaiDB3/
  • 日本妖怪大事典

    Secondary source

    村上健司 編著

    村上健司編著『日本妖怪大事典』(角川書店、2005年)など、各地の妖怪名と伝承を整理する二次資料。

  • 日和坊 - Wikipedia 日本語版

    Secondary source

    Wikipedia contributors

    鳥山石燕『今昔画図続百鬼』に採録される常陸国の晴天をもたらす童形の怪異「日和坊」に関する二次整理。

    https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%92%8C%E5%9D%8A

Image credits

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