
Folklore being
Hiyoribo (Ibaraki)
A fair-weather child-form entity of mountain Hitachi (Ibaraki), recorded in Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (1779).
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A fair-weather child of Hitachi's deep mountains, recorded in Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (1779).
Description
Hiyoribo is a child-form entity that brings clear weather. Toriyama Sekien's Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki (Anei 8, 1779) records "Hiyoribo: it is in the deep mountains of Hitachi Province, appearing on clear days and unseen on rainy days," placing it in mountainous Hitachi (modern Ibaraki Prefecture). In Sekien's picture the figure is a small child standing among rocks and trees on a sunny day, vanishing in rain. From the late Edo period onward writers and folklorists linked Hiyoribo with the child-shaped weather charm teru-teru-bozu (also called hiyori-bozu) in both etymology and image. Yanagita Kunio and others later read the figure in the context of weather divination and child-form visiting deities. Murakami Kenji's Nihon Yokai Daijiten (Kadokawa, 2005) treats it as a discrete entry, and the International Research Center for Japanese Studies Yokai Folklore Database also records it.
Sources
国際日本文化研究センター 怪異・妖怪伝承データベース
Primary source国際日本文化研究センター
日和坊に関わる怪異・伝承資料の参照入口。
https://www.nichibun.ac.jp/YoukaiDB3/日本妖怪大事典
Secondary source村上健司 編著
村上健司編著『日本妖怪大事典』(角川書店、2005年)など、各地の妖怪名と伝承を整理する二次資料。
日和坊 - Wikipedia 日本語版
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
鳥山石燕『今昔画図続百鬼』に採録される常陸国の晴天をもたらす童形の怪異「日和坊」に関する二次整理。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%92%8C%E5%9D%8A
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