
Deity
Yatsukamizu-Omitsunu-no-Mikoto
The protagonist of the Kuni-biki land-pulling myth recorded in the Izumo no Kuni Fudoki, enshrined as the principal deity of Nagahama Jinja in Izumo.
Overview
Yatsukamizu-Omitsunu-no-Mikoto is the protagonist of the Kuni-biki ("land-pulling") episode in the Izumo no Kuni Fudoki. The Kojiki refers to him as Omizunu-no-Kami and places him in the genealogy leading to Okuninushi-no-Kami.
Appearances in Sources
The Izumo no Kuni Fudoki (compiled 713 CE), Ou District section, recounts the Kuni-biki myth: he proclaimed "the narrow cloth-strip land has been built small; let us stitch it on," and pulled surplus land from Shiragi, Sata, Nuna, and Koshi with a three-strand rope, fastening it to form the Izumo coast.
Genealogy
The Kojiki, Book One (Suga shrine genealogy), records him as the son of Fukabuchi-no-Mizuyareha-no-Kami and Ame-no-Tsudoechine-no-Kami. He married Futenushi-no-Kami's daughter Futemimi-no-Kami and fathered Ame-no-Fuyukinu-no-Kami.
Worship and Ritual
He is enshrined as the principal deity of Nagahama Jinja in Nishi-Sono-cho, Izumo, Shimane Prefecture. The shrine is a former Prefectural Shrine and is designated a Special Shrine by the Shimane Prefecture Jinja Office.
Alternative Names
The Kojiki orthography is 淤美豆奴神 (Omizunu-no-Kami), while the Fudoki form 八束水臣津野命 is the formal Fudoki naming. Variants include Omizu-Omitsunu-no-Mikoto.
Sources
標注古風土記(出雲風土記)
Primary source栗田寛 纂註
出雲国風土記 意宇郡条 国引き神話の本文収録。1899年大日本図書刊
https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/993215淤美豆奴神 — 國學院大學 古典文化学事業 神名データベース
Institutional source國學院大學
深淵之水夜礼花神が天之都度閉知泥神を娶って生んだ神。出雲国風土記では「八束水臣津野命」として国引き神話の主人公
https://kojiki.kokugakuin.ac.jp/shinmei/omizununokami/長浜神社(島根県出雲市)— ご由緒・ご祭神
Institutional source長浜神社
国引きの神「八束水臣津野命」を主祭神とおまつりしています
https://www.nagahamajinja.or.jp/history/Wikipedia 日本語版 — 淤美豆奴神
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
八束水臣津野命は出雲国風土記の意宇郡条の国引き神話の主人公
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B7%A4%E7%BE%8E%E8%B1%86%E5%A5%B4%E7%A5%9E
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