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Legend

Issun-boshi Legend

Publicly verified

An Otogizoshi tale of a one-sun (about 3 cm) boy granted by Sumiyoshi Shrine who slays a demon and marries into the nobility.

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An Otogizoshi tale of a one-sun boy granted by Sumiyoshi Shrine who slays a demon with his needle sword.

Description

Issun-boshi is the Otogizoshi tale of a boy only one sun (about 3 cm) tall, granted by prayer to Sumiyoshi Myojin, who travels to the capital, slays a demon, and marries a noble's daughter. An aged couple of Naniwa in Settsu prayed at Sumiyoshi Taisha for a child and received the small boy. At twelve, his height unchanged, Issun-boshi set out for Kyoto with a bowl-boat, chopstick oar, and needle sword, was taken into service at the Sanjo minister's house, and on a pilgrimage to Kiyomizu-dera with the lord's daughter met a demon. Swallowed by the demon, he stabbed about with his needle until the demon surrendered, leaving behind a magical mallet (uchide no kozuchi). Shaken, the mallet grew Issun-boshi to full size; he married the lady and rose in rank. The Muromachi-period Otogizoshi "Issun-boshi" in the Otogi Bunko (printed Kanbun 6, 1666) is the textual core; Edo-period akahon and modern Iwaya Sazanami and Kusuyama Masao retellings spread the tale. Seki Keigo's Nihon Mukashibanashi Taisei groups it under "small-child tales."

Sources

  • 御伽草子 一寸法師

    Primary source

    御伽草子 一寸法師に見える一寸法師の代表的な典拠。

  • 御伽草子

    Primary source

    一寸法師の本文、章節、代表的な筋を確認する一次文献・伝承本文。

  • 日本昔話大成

    Secondary source

    日本昔話大成など、一寸法師の伝承差や地域的受容を整理する二次資料。

  • 一寸法師 伝承差整理資料

    Secondary source

    一寸法師の地域差、受容、代表地点を整理するための二次資料。

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