
Sacred place
Suwa Taisha Kamisha Honmiya
Suwa Taisha Kamisha Honmiya in Nagano is the main upper shrine of Suwa Taisha and the ichinomiya of Shinano Province.
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Shinano ichinomiya recorded in the Engishiki, enshrining Takeminakata, with Mount Moriya as its shintai.
Description
Suwa Taisha Kamisha Honmiya stands in Nakasu Miyayama, Suwa City, Nagano Prefecture, and is the main upper shrine of the four Suwa Taisha precincts and the ichinomiya of Shinano Province. The main enshrined deity is Takeminakata-no-Kami, who is recorded in the Kojiki (712 CE) Land-of-Reeds pacification section as the son of Okuninushi-no-Kami who, after a contest of strength with Takemikazuchi-no-Kami, retreated to Suwa and vowed never to leave. The shrine is listed in the Engishiki (927 CE) jinmyocho of the Suwa district as "Minakatatomi-jinja niza," with myojin taisha status. The honmiya has no honden and instead worships Mount Moriya directly as its shintai, preserving an archaic kannabi mountain-worship form. The honmiya's offering hall, rebuilt in 1835, is an Important Cultural Property, and the once-every-six-years Onbashira festival is widely known.
Enshrined deities
Related legends
Sources
古事記 上巻
Primary source太安万侶(撰)/武田祐吉 校訂
太安万侶撰『古事記』上巻、建御名方神が諏訪に至る記述。武田祐吉校訂版(青空文庫)。
https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/001518/card51732.html文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース
Institutional source文化庁
文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース「諏訪大社上社本宮」関連の重要文化財指定情報。
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/諏訪大社 上社本宮 公式・自治体由緒資料
Institutional source長野県
諏訪大社 上社本宮の所在地・由緒を確認するための公式または自治体資料。
Wikipedia 日本語版「諏訪大社」
Secondary sourceWikipedia 日本語版
Wikipedia 日本語版「諏訪大社」。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%8F%E8%A8%AA%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE諏訪大社 上社本宮 - Wikipedia 日本語版
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
諏訪大社 上社本宮の概要に関する二次整理。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AB%8F%E8%A8%AA%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE%20%E4%B8%8A%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%AE%AE
Image credits
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