
Folklore being
Maikubi (Kanagawa)
A three-heads-on-the-sea entity off Manazuru in Sagami Bay, recorded in the Ehon Hyaku Monogatari (1841).
In 30 seconds
Three flaming severed heads dancing above the waves off Manazuru, recorded in the Ehon Hyaku Monogatari (1841).
Description
Maikubi ("dancing heads") is a sea entity said to appear off Misaki in Kanagawa and the Manazuru coast of Izu, where three severed heads dance and flare with flame above the waves. The Ehon Hyaku Monogatari (Tenpo 12, 1841), with text by Momoyama Jin and pictures by Takehara Shunsen, records: in the Kamakura period three warriors quarreled at Manazuru, cut one another down and lost their heads into the sea; thereafter three heads were seen burning and biting one another above the waves. Sailors and coastal residents recorded the sight, and Maikubi became a representative case of Sagami Bay sea entities. Modern folklorists discussed it in their work on sea entities, and Murakami Kenji's Nihon Yokai Daijiten (Kadokawa, 2005) treats it as a discrete entry. The International Research Center for Japanese Studies Yokai Folklore Database also records it; among severed-head sea entities, Maikubi is identified by the number three and the back-story of warriors locked in mutual hatred.
Sources
国際日本文化研究センター 怪異・妖怪伝承データベース
Primary source国際日本文化研究センター
舞首に関わる怪異・伝承資料の参照入口。
https://www.nichibun.ac.jp/YoukaiDB3/日本妖怪大事典
Secondary source村上健司 編著
村上健司編著『日本妖怪大事典』(角川書店、2005年)など、各地の妖怪名と伝承を整理する二次資料。
舞首 - Wikipedia 日本語版
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
桃山人『絵本百物語』に採録される伊豆国真鶴沖で三つの生首が舞う海上怪異「舞首」に関する二次整理。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%9E%E9%A6%96
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