
Sacred place
Tamashima-jinja
Tamashima Shrine in Karatsu, Saga, is associated with Empress Jingu's composition of the first waka in the Manyoshu.
Description
Tamashima Shrine (Tamashima-jinja) stands in Hamatamamachi Tamashima, Karatsu City, Saga Prefecture, on the lower reaches of the Tamashima River near the Matsuura coast. According to shrine tradition based on the Nihon Shoki (720 CE) and the Manyoshu, Empress Jingu, on her way to the Silla campaign, stopped at Tamashima and used a needle as a fishhook to divine her success; the shrine identifies this spot as the place where she composed a poem preserved in the Manyoshu. The main enshrined deities are Tamashima-Hime-no-Mikoto (a local goddess identified with the Empress's consort deity), with Empress Jingu and Emperor Ojin as co-enshrined deities. The shrine is recorded in the Engishiki (927 CE) jinmyocho of the Matsura district of Hizen Province. It was elevated to gosha rank in the Meiji era and continues as a Jinja Honcho registered shrine maintained by the local community.
Enshrined deities
Sources
國學院大學「古事記学」事業 神社データベース 玉島神社
Institutional source玉島神社の御祭神・所在地・由緒に関する國學院大學の整理。
https://kojiki.kokugakuin.ac.jp/jinjya/tamashimajinja/玉島神社 - Wikipedia 日本語版
Secondary sourceWikipedia contributors
玉島神社の沿革、神功皇后の鮎釣り伝承、肥前国風土記との関わりに関する二次整理。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E5%B3%B6%E7%A5%9E%E7%A4%BE
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