Sacred place
Munakata-taisha Hetsumiya
Hetsumiya in Munakata, Fukuoka, ichinomiya of former Chikuzen Province and mainland shrine of the Munakata-taisha triad.
Description
Munakata-taisha Hetsumiya in Munakata, Fukuoka, is the mainland shrine of the three Munakata shrines and the ichinomiya of former Chikuzen Province. It stands on the Tsuri River, on a line that extends across the Genkai-nada to Nakatsumiya on Oshima and Okitsumiya on Okinoshima. The Takamiya ritual ground behind the present main hall preserves traces of pre-shrine rock-altar worship. The main deity is Ichikishima-hime no Kami, one of the three Munakata sisters; the central shrine venerates the entire triad of Tagori-hime, Tagitsu-hime and Ichikishima-hime. Kojiki (712 CE) records the three goddesses as born from Susanoo's sword in the Ukei narrative. Nihon Shoki (720 CE) identifies them as the deities worshipped by the Munakata clan. Engishiki Jinmyocho (927 CE) registers "Munakata Jinja, three seats, Myojin-Taisha" of Munakata District. The main hall and oratory are Important Cultural Properties. Sacred-island Okinoshima preserves untouched ritual remains, and the three shrines together were registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017. The October Miare-sai is the principal rite.
Enshrined deities
Related sacred places
Associated sacred objects
Sources
古事記 上巻
Primary source太安万侶(撰)/武田祐吉 校訂
太安万侶撰『古事記』上巻、天照大神と須佐之男命の誓約段における宗像三女神出生。武田祐吉校訂版(青空文庫)。
https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/001518/card51732.html宗像大社 公式サイト
Institutional source宗像大社
宗像大社公式サイト「御祭神」「御由緒」。
https://munakata-taisha.or.jp/Wikipedia 日本語版「宗像大社」
Secondary sourceWikipedia 日本語版
Wikipedia 日本語版「宗像大社」。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%83%8F%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE
Sources
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